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In Spain, 6.6% of adults report chronic anxiety, according to the Spanish Health Survey 2023. The figure is 9% in women and 4.1% in men. These are the most recent national data available.
What is the Spanish Health Survey?
The Spanish Health Survey is a population-based statistical operation that collects data through household interviews on how the population perceives its health and what determinants and use of healthcare services they report. It is conducted by the Ministry of Health and the National Institute of Statistics (INE).
The fieldwork was carried out in 2023, but the main results were published on May 27, 2025. As of February 2026, it is still the most recent national edition disseminated, as this operation does not publish full results every year.
What does chronic anxiety mean in official statistics?
In the Spanish National Health Survey, the figure is presented as a percentage of adults who report chronic anxiety. These figures are useful for understanding magnitudes and comparing groups, but they do not, on their own, describe the situation of each individual.
What differences appear based on sex and employment status?
The same source shows a clear gender gap, with a higher proportion among women than men. A contrast also emerges based on employment status, with a higher reported prevalence among the unemployed than among the employed.
| Cluster | Chronic anxiety |
|---|---|
| Total adults | 6.6 percent |
| Women | 9 percent |
| Men | 4.1 percent |
In what context should this data be interpreted if you live in or travel to Spain?
For expats and tourists, the main value of these figures lies in guiding expectations and conversations with professionals, especially when seeking care within a system with geographical variability. The survey also reveals that 7.1 percent visited a psychologist, psychotherapist, or psychiatrist in the last 12 months, a useful piece of data for contextualizing the demand.
Why is anxiety being talked about so much on a global scale?
Anxiety and depression are among the most common mental health problems worldwide, and international organizations are urging the expansion of services and the reduction of barriers to access. In 2025, the WHO highlighted that more than one billion people live with mental health disorders, with a significant human and economic impact.
This text is for informational purposes only and does not replace medical advice. Always consult official sources and, if you need help, seek help from a healthcare professional in your country or in Spain.
