Given the recent emergency caused by the Isolated Depression at High Levels (DANA) that has hit the Valencian Community, the Ministry of Health has issued a series of recommendations in response to DANA in Valencia, with the aim of protecting public health and prevent risks during recovery, noting that the effects on health can manifest themselves both in the short and medium term.
During cleaning and return to homes, the ministry warns about the possible ingestion of contaminated food and water, as well as the inhalation of pathogens that can trigger infections such as gastroenteritis or pneumonia. Likewise, damage to infrastructure increases the risk of accidents due to electric shocks and exposure to toxic gases.
Preventive measures for cleaning and returning home
The Ministry of Health recommends that people with health problems, especially those with respiratory conditions or immunodeficiencies, as well as children and pregnant women, avoid participating in cleaning tasks. For those who do help, it is essential to use protective clothing, such as long-sleeved shirts and trousers, along with masks, gloves and eye protection.
Handwashing with soap and water is essential after removing gloves, especially before resting or eating, and at the end of cleaning sessions. If soap is not available, hydroalcoholic gels can be used, provided that visible dirt has been removed beforehand. Clothing contaminated with wastewater should be washed with hot water and detergent before being reused.
Electrical safety and waste management
To prevent fires, electrocutions or explosions, the Ministry of Health stresses the importance of turning off electricity and gas before starting work. Citizens should also ventilate their homes as much as possible and disinfect floors and walls with bleach or similar soaps. Wet furniture and stagnant water should be removed.
As for waste, garbage should be kept separate from any objects that may come into contact with humans to prevent the spread of diseases.
Water and food: consumption guidelines
People are advised to follow local advice regarding drinking water. If in doubt, bottled water is the safest option. Food that cannot be cleaned and dried within 48 hours should be thrown away, and food that has been in contact with flood water should not be consumed, except for tinned food, which should be dried and opened within an hour.
Carbon monoxide protection and more recommendations
To prevent carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning, the ministry says that combustion devices, such as generators, should be located more than five meters from doors and windows. Likewise, the use of pressure washers should be done outdoors and away from ventilation inlets.
Coordination of health volunteers
The Valencian Regional Ministry of Health has enabled a registration form on its website to coordinate the participation of volunteer health personnel. This initiative seeks to effectively channel the help of professionals willing to collaborate in the affected areas.
More about Dana in Valencia
For a deeper exploration of common post-DANA illnesses and expert advice, check out our Interview with Dr. Domingo Martinez Hedman. Where it details the most common conditions and key preventive measures.
In addition, the Mental Health Commissioner offers Recommendations to protect mental health of those affected by DANA in Valencia. Highlighting the importance of integrating psychological well-being with the physical recovery of the community.
